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Medical Encyclopedia

Encyclopedia -> Symptoms -> U -> Urine output - decreased

Urine output - decreased

Alternate Names: Oliguria

Considerations: Very often a significant decrease in urine output indicates a serious, and perhaps even a life-threatening, problem. With proper and prompt treatment, this condition can often be corrected.

Common Causes:

Home Care: Follow prescribed fluid and dietary restrictions closely. It may be helpful to keep close track of the amount of fluid consumed and the amount of urine produced.

Call If:

  • there is any noticeable and consistent decrease in urine output.
  • the decrease in urine output is associated with other symptoms.

What To Expect: The medical history will be obtained and a physical examination performed.

Medical history questions documenting decreased urine output in detail may include:

  • time pattern
    • When did this begin?
    • Did it occur suddenly?
    • Has it rapidly become worse?
  • quality
    • How much fluid is consumed each day?
    • How much urine is produced each day?
    • What color is the urine?
  • aggravating factors
  • relieving factors
    • Does increasing fluid intake increase urine output?
  • other
    • What other symptoms are also present?
      • Is there puffiness in the skin around eyes or in the hands or feet?
      • Is there moist, pink, warm skin?
      • Is there loose, dry, pale skin?
      • Are the lips and mouth dry?
      • Is there a distended bladder (can you feel a firm bulge in the pelvis over the pubic bone)?
    • What medications are being taken?
    • Are there any allergies?
    • Are adequate fluids available and accessible?
  • past history
    • Have there been any recent injuries such as burns?
    • Have there been any recent illnesses?
    • Has there been previous problems with the kidneys or bladder?
A physical examination will be performed. Monitoring and recording daily fluid intake and output may be recommended.

Diagnostic tests that may be performed include:After seeing your health care provider:
You may want to add a diagnosis related to decreased urine output to your personal medical record.

Disclaimer: The text presented on these pages is for your information only. It is not a substitute for professional medical advice. It may not represent your true individual medical situation. Do not use this information to diagnose or treat a health problem or disease without consulting a qualified health care provider. Please consult your health care provider if you have any questions or concerns.

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